Choosing the right draw weight is a crucial aspect of mastering the art of archery, especially when it comes to handling Mongolian bows.
These iconic bows, renowned for their historical significance and formidable power, require careful consideration of draw weight to optimize performance and ensure an enjoyable archery experience.
Mongolian Bow Draw Weights During The Middle Ages
From a young age, Mongolian children were introduced to the art of archery, often starting with smaller, lighter bows suitable for their size and strength. Mostly around 20-40 pounds. These hunting bows, while not as powerful as their war counterparts, were essential tools for young Mongolians learning to hunt for food and protect their livestock.
For adults and warbows ->
Historical records and archaeological findings suggest that traditional Mongolian warbows had draw weights exceeding 100 pounds, making them among the most powerful bows in history. This immense poundage allowed Mongolian warriors to launch heavy arrows with remarkable velocity and force, capable of piercing armor and inflicting devastating wounds on enemy soldiers.
Accounts of war bows 120-150 pounds would mainly have to be used on foot, otherwise, shooting such heavy bows on horseback is near impossible. Contrary to popular belief, not every soldier rode on horseback. There were sometimes foot archers in the Mongol Empire army.
Choosing the Right Draw Weight:
Finding the ideal draw weight depends on various factors, including your physical strength, skill level, and intended use of the bow. It’s essential to strike a balance between a draw weight that is comfortable enough for consistent and accurate shooting, yet provides sufficient power for your intended targets.
In the following sections, we’ll delve into specific draw weights suitable for beginners, intermediate archers, and advanced practitioners.
Draw Weights for Beginners
For beginners, it’s advisable to start with a lower draw weight to focus on proper form, technique, and building foundational skills without straining or causing fatigue.
A draw weight ranging from 20 to 35 pounds is generally recommended for novice archers. This lighter draw weight allows beginners to comfortably learn correct shooting mechanics, develop muscle memory, and gradually build strength and proficiency in handling the bow.
Draw Weights For Intermediate Users
Intermediate archers typically transition to draw weights ranging from 35 to 45 pounds, striking a balance between manageable weight for consistent shooting and sufficient power for more challenging targets.
If you are a larger person or have a higher baseline strength you could try 50 pound bows, but importantly, choose something that you feel most comfortable with.
Draw Weights For Advanced Archers
Draw weights for advanced archers typically range from 45 to 60 pounds or higher, depending on individual preferences, shooting style, and specific archery pursuits. With increased draw weight, advanced archers can achieve greater arrow velocity, deeper penetration, and enhanced shooting consistency
Experts with years of experience, you can try 80+ pound war bows such as heavy English longbows or the heavy composite bows that were used during warfare in the Middle Ages.
Final Thoughts
From its origins as a formidable weapon of war to its integral role in hunting and daily life, the Mongolian bow has left an indelible mark on history and continues to be revered for its power, versatility, and enduring legacy.
Whether used in warfare, hunting, or modern archery sports, the Mongolian bow symbolizes the rich cultural heritage and timeless craftsmanship of the Mongolian people
When considering the draw weights best suited for different skill levels, it’s crucial to understand the individual’s strength, experience and intended use of the bow.
Beginners are often advised to start with lower draw weights, typically ranging from 20 to 35 pounds, allowing them to develop proper form, technique, and muscle memory without straining or risking injury.
As archers progress to intermediate levels, draw weights in the range of 35 to 50 pounds becomes more suitable, offering a balance between manageable weight and sufficient power for accurate shooting.
For advanced archers seeking greater speed, distance, and penetration, draw weights exceeding 50 pounds may be appropriate, although individual strength and comfort should always be prioritized to prevent overexertion or fatigue.
